By Qiang Zhai

The institution of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949 and the following end of the Sino-Soviet Alliance Treaty destroyed the outdated stability of strength in East Asia and brought new forces into the overseas method. those advancements had very important implications for excellent Britain and the us, either one of which possessed major pursuits within the quarter. Drawing on formerly categorised British and American files and personal papers, Qiang Zhai compares the respective rules towards the popularity of China and that country's illustration within the United countries; China's access into the Korean conflict; the Geneva convention of 1954; the Quemoy-Matsu crises of 1954-55 and 1958; and chinese language threats to Taiwan and Tibet. He rigorously analyzes the target of dividing the Sino-Soviet alliance as a objective of Anglo-American regulations and makes use of lately to be had chinese language Communist materials--including inner-party records, diaries, memoirs, and biographies by way of and approximately former chinese language leaders, generals, and diplomats--to reconstruct chinese language international coverage projects and responses to Western demanding situations. With its distinctive overseas and comparative dimensions, this research permits the 1st transparent view of early chilly struggle background from the chinese language in addition to Western views. Washington and London differed largely of their checks of Beijing's intentions and features, as mirrored of their respective rules towards attractiveness and containment of China. Zhai examines the mutual affects and constraints--distinct strategic matters, divergences in political constructions, public opinion, curiosity teams, and diplomatic traditions, in addition to the perceptions and idiosyncrasies of the head policymakers--that affected Anglo-American family and exhibits how attention of every others reactions additional complex their coverage judgements. This examine in foreign background and comparative research avoids the tunnel imaginative and prescient so universal in explorations of bilateral relationships via structuring the narrative round the tasks and responses of every of the nations to occasions that have been inherently multilateral in personality.

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Extra info for The Dragon, the Lion, & the Eagle: Chinese British American Relations, 1949-1958 (American Diplomatic History)

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S. imperialism, especially those between China and the United States. S. intervention. The party leadership believed that the threat from the United States could come either in the form of direct military invasion or by indirect meddling through secret agents, sabotage, and political infiltration. S. menace, the CCP leaders were influenced by the existing political context, by their ideological beliefs, and by historical analogies. In the CCP-KMT struggle for power, the United States sided with Chiang Kai-shek.

My fellow graduate students, Mark Benbow, Derrick Smith, and Philip Nash, also helped me in various ways. In revising my dissertation for publication, I benefited from the advice of many friends. Drawing on his own familiarity with the subject, William Stueck of the University of Georgia made many helpful suggestions for revisions. Michael H. Hunt of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill read a portion of my manuscript and provided a thoughtful critique that reflected his vast knowledge of the subject.

S. imperialism. During the war, three big imperialist powers, Germany, Italy, and Japan, were knocked out, Page 13 whereas two other powers, Britain and France, were weakened. " This situation "reflects the severity of the blows world capitalism received in World War II," Mao explained. " 16 As was the shaping of its attitude toward the United States, the CCP's perception of Britain was influenced by its reading of history. To the Communists, England was an old imperialist power that had taken the lead in encroaching upon China.

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