Download Bathsheba's Breast: Women, Cancer, and History by James S. Olson PDF
By James S. Olson
"Breast melanoma could possibly be history's oldest malaise, often called good to the ancients because it is to us. the ladies who've persevered it percentage a special sisterhood. Queen Atossa and Dr. Jerri Nielsen -- separated by means of period and geography, by means of tradition, faith, politics, economics, and global view -- may well rarely were extra various. Born 2,500 years aside, they stand as contrary bookends at the shelf of human historical past. One used to be the main strong girl within the historical global, the daughter of an emperor, the mummy of a god; the opposite is a twenty-first-century health practitioner with a streak of event coursing via her veins. From the imperial throne in old Babylon, Atossa couldn't have imagined the trendy international, and simply within the driest pages of classical literature may Antarctica-based Jerri Nielsen also have all started to fathom the close to East 5 centuries ahead of the start of Christ. For all their ameliorations, although, they shared a standard worry that transcends time and space." -- from Bathsheba's BreastIn 1967, an Italian healthcare professional traveling Amsterdam's Rijks museum stopped in entrance of Rembrandt's Bathsheba at Her tub, on personal loan from the Louvre, and spotted an asymmetry to Bathsheba's left breast; it appeared distended, swollen close to the armpit, discolored, and marked with a particular pitting. With some research, the doctor realized that Rembrandt's version, his mistress Hendrickje Stoffels, later died after a protracted disease, and he conjectured in a celebrated article for an Italian clinical magazine that the reason for her dying used to be probably breast cancer.A horror recognized to each tradition in all ages, breast melanoma has been chargeable for the deaths of 25 million girls all through heritage. An Egyptian health professional writing 3,500 years in the past concluded that there has been no remedy for the illness. Later surgeons steered excising the tumor or, in severe instances, the total breast. This used to be the therapy encouraged via the court docket health care provider to sixth-century Byzantine empress Theodora, the spouse of Justinian, even though she selected to die in soreness instead of lose her breast. in basic terms some time past few a long time has therapy complex past disfiguring surgery.In Bathsheba's Breast, historian James S. Olson -- who misplaced his left hand and forearm to melanoma whereas scripting this ebook -- presents an soaking up and sometimes scary narrative background of breast melanoma informed during the heroic tales of girls who've faced the ailment, from Theodora to Anne of Austria, Louis XIV's mom, who faced "nun's ailment" through perfecting the artwork of loss of life good, to Dr. Jerri Nielson, who was once dramatically evacuated from the South Pole in 1999 after appearing a biopsy on her personal breast and self-administering chemotherapy. Olson explores each side of the affliction: medicine's evolving realizing of its pathology and treatment plans; its cultural value; the political and financial good judgment that has dictated the phrases of a warfare on a "woman's disease"; and the increase of sufferer activism. Olson concludes that, even though it has now not but been conquered, breast melanoma is not any longer the tale of person girls suffering on my own opposed to a mysterious and lethal foe.
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Extra resources for Bathsheba's Breast: Women, Cancer, and History
Example text
Pathology labs housed dozens of carved-up cadavers surrounded by inquisitive students learning gross anatomy. On any given day, professors stood at podiums around the city, reporting recent discoveries and debating each other’s ideas. In theaters with excited students looking on, surgeons demonstrated the latest techniques. Chemists and botanists worked together, conjuring up new products for apothecaries and physicians. Galen no longer prevailed in Paris, but his demise was only recent. In the decades after the death of Anne of Austria, new theories of carcinogenesis sprouted in the gardens of Parisian science, but they were little more than humoral weeds.
Fanny Burney’s case is the best known. A native of England, she wrote her first novel, Evelina, in ; its critical acclaim gained her access to England’s most important literary circles. She wrote Cecelia, her second novel, in . Burney married Alexandre d’Arblay, a French royalist living in exile in London, and they lived off her royalties. Her novel Camille appeared in . In , with Napoleon firmly in power in France, Madame d’Arblay and her husband moved to Paris. ” In the condition returned and lingered.
Claude-Nicolas Le Cat, a renowned Rouen surgeon, blamed depression for causing the disease by constricting blood vessels and trapping coagulated blood. Lorenz Heister placed childless women at high risk, while others blamed a sedentary lifestyle, which brought about a slackening of bodily fluids. 12 If the cause of breast cancer baffled physicians, they gradually became more certain about the need for mastectomy—amputation of the breast. It was the key principle Rush learned in Paris. German surgeons had called for mastectomies since the early s.