By Cemal Kafadar

Cemal Kafadar deals a way more sophisticated and complicated interpretation of the early Ottoman interval than that supplied by way of different historians. His cautious research of medieval in addition to glossy historiography from the point of view of a cultural historian demonstrates how ethnic, tribal, linguistic, non secular, and political affiliations have been all at play within the fight for energy in Anatolia and the Balkans through the past due center Ages.

This hugely unique examine the increase of the Ottoman empire—the longest-lived political entity in human history—shows the transformation of a tiny frontier company right into a centralized imperial kingdom that observed itself as either chief of the world's Muslims and inheritor to the japanese Roman Empire.

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Extra resources for Between Two Worlds: The Construction of the Ottoman State

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3: The Ottomans: The Construction of the Ottoman State Strategizing for Alliances and Conflicts: The Early Beglik Into the Limelight and the Rise of Tensions Epilogue: The Creation of an Imperial Political Technology and Ideology LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS NOTES SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY INDEX Preface After decades of relative consensus and silence on the issue, the rise of the Ottomans, who established one of the longest-lived (ca. 1300-1922), yet least studied or understood, dynastic states in world history, is back on the agenda of historians as an open question.

Moreover, a policy of fiscal leniency (relative to late Byzantine practices), which worked well toward gaining Christian producers as subjects, was followed not only by the Ottomans but also by their rivals. They all benefited from the military potential in the restless energies and martial skills of the nomads and adventurers who had been “going West” in search of pastureland and other opportunities since around the mid thirteenth century. Though it is difficult to assess whether the Ottomans had any comparative advantages in the use of any of these means toward expanding their sphere of control, it must at least be noted that Osman and his followers made effective use of them.

Karasi principality subdued and annexed. 1347 Kantakouzenos enters Constantinople and declares himself (Co-) emperor. 1348, 1350, 1352 Kantakouzenos calls on Ottoman forces to be deployed in Thrace on his behalf. 1352 First Ottoman acquisition in Thrace: Tzympe. 1354 Kallipolis (Gelibolu) falls to the Ottomans following an earthquake. 1354 Gregory Palamas, archbishop of Thessaloniki, captured by the Ottomans, spends time in the emirate; his writings constitute important source on cultural life among early Ottomans.

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